Friday, December 27, 2019

Example Sentences of the Verb Break

This page provides example sentences of the verb break in all tenses including active and passive forms, as well as conditional and modal forms. Base Form break / Past Simple broke / Past Participle broken / Gerund breaking Present Simple Some glass breaks easily. Present Simple Passive This toy is often broken by children. Present Continuous He is breaking into his new job well. Present Continuous Passive The house is being broken into! Call the police! Present Perfect He has broken a number of records in his field. Present Perfect Passive That vase has been broken more than four times. Present Perfect Continuous Mary has been breaking open eggs for more than twenty minutes. Past Simple Jack broke that computer last week. Past Simple Passive That computer was broken last week. Past Continuous She was breaking open the champagne as I walked into the room. Past Continuous Passive The champagne was being broken open as I walked into the room. Past Perfect They had already broken into the house when the occupants arrived. Past Perfect Passive The house had already been broken into when the occupants arrived. Past Perfect Continuous She had been breaking open the eggs for twenty minutes before she began making the cake. Future (will) I think he will break that toy. Future (will) Passive That toy will be broken soon! Future (going to) She is going to break that dish! Be Careful! Future (going to) Passive That dish is going to be broken soon. Future Continuous I will be breaking into a new job this time next week. Future Perfect Your vows will have been broken by the time you read this letter. Future Possibility You might break that glass. Real Conditional If you do that, youll break the toy. Unreal Conditional If she broke the vase, her mother would be very angry. Past Unreal Conditional If she hadnt broken that vase, her mother wouldnt have become so angry. Present Modal You must break this glass to get the fire extinguisher. Past Modal Jack must have broken this vase. Hes so clumsy. Quiz: Conjugate With Break Use the verb to break to conjugate the following sentences. Quiz answers are below. In some cases, more than one answer may be correct. Mary _____ open eggs for more than twenty minutes.That computer ______ by Tom last week.I think he _____ that toy.She _____ open the champagne as I walked into the room.He _____ a number of records in his field.The house _____ into! Call the police!If you do that, you _____ the toy.If she _____ that vase, her mother wouldnt have become so angry.Jack _____ that computer last week.Some glass _____ easily. Quiz Answers has been breakingwas brokenwill breakwas breakinghas brokenis being brokenwill breakhadnt brokenbrokebreaks

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Dred Scott Decision Case - 1941 Words

The Dred Scott Decision was a famous Supreme Court case, deciding over the decision of slavery was legal in the newly discovered territory. It debated over the decision of whether it was legal for slaveholders to take their property into the newly formed territory or whether their property should be freed in this process. The ruling concluded in 1857 and affirmed that slaveholders should have the right to take their slaves to the west . The decision took three attempts to finally reach a conclusion about whether an African American living in recently developed land should be considered free or not. Below I will discuss the life of Dred Scott, the Scott v. Emerson Case, the Scott v. Sandford Case, the eradicating of slavery, and the path to black citizenship in the proceeding decades. Dred Scott was an enslaved African American who was born in Southampton County, Virginia. He and his original owner, Peter Blow, moved from Virginia to St. Louis to attempt farming. Shortly after his own er’s death on June 23, 1832 in Missouri, Scott believed that this transaction should entitle him to his freedom. However, an assistant surgeon of the U.S. Army, named Dr. John Emerson, purchased Scott. In 1836, Emerson moved to a fort in Wisconsin Territory and took Scott with him. After living in free soil with his owner, who was an abolitionist, a test case was declared and Scott sued for his freedom, arguing that his removal to Illinois should end his servitude, because slavery was notShow MoreRelatedThe Dred Scott Decision : A Simple Court Case That Shook America2183 Words   |  9 Pages The Dred Scott Decision: A Simple Court Case that Shook America Congress and the American people debated over slavery and its expansion. Although Congress passed laws in order to try to eliminate the issue, these compromises only temporarily decreased the tension. In 1857, the Supreme Court made an influential ruling regarding expansion in the case of Dred Scott v Sandford. The Dred Scott Decision shook the American public and forced the dispute over slavery and its expansionRead MoreDred Scott V. Sandford Essay829 Words   |  4 PagesAmanda Turnbull Ms. Miller U.S. History I Enriched 25 February 2013 Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857)     Slavery was at the root of the case of Dred Scott v. Sandford. Dred Scott sued his master to obtain freedom for himself and his family. His argument was that he had lived in a territory where slavery was illegal; therefore he should be considered a free man. Dred Scott was born a slave in Virginia around 1800. Scott and his family were slaves owned by Peter Blow and his family. He moved toRead MoreDred Scott V. Sandford1454 Words   |  6 PagesWhen Dred Scott v. Sandford was decided in 1857, it made an enormous impact on the United States. It riled up both pro- and anti-slavery Americans. It angered many Americans in an extreme example of judicial activism. Some say it made the Civil War inevitable. By the time the dust had settled and the 13th and 14th Amendments reversed the Court’s decision, Dred Scott could be considered one of the worst Supreme Court decisions of all time. And yet, although the case was egregiously wrong, it stillRead MoreDred Scott Decision Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pagescourt case filed by a black slave against his white slave master occurred and it widened the gap between them even more. The idea of a black man suing for his freedom was ridiculous to most of the Southern people. My second paragraph is about Dred Scott’s life. It will mostly be about his life before the case. The third paragraph will be information about the case in court. It will include many facts from the trials. The fourth paragraph will tell of the United States Supreme Court decision and itsRead MoreDred Scott V. Sanford Case1718 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Young Political Science 22 July 2016 Dred Scott v. Sanford Supreme Court Case According to William A. Darity, Duke University Professor, â€Å"Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857) was a major U.S. Supreme Court case dealing with the status of slaves in the United States.† Britannica.com states that â€Å"Dred Scott decision, formally Dred Scott v. John F.A. Sandford, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on March 6, 1857, ruled (7–2) that a slave (Dred Scott) who had resided in a free state and territoryRead MoreThe Dred Scott V. Sanford Case1670 Words   |  7 Pagesthe highest court of the United States of America. With this title they have the final say about the decisions for the country. However the Supreme Court can make mistakes and have so before. The case considered the worst Supreme Court decision among many scholars is the Dred Scott V. Sanford case from the pre-civil war era. In which time slavery was a very hot topic between the states. In this case it was determined that a slave was not only not a citizen of the United States but al so property (ourRead MoreDred Scott Vs. Sanford Case942 Words   |  4 Pages Dred Scott Vs Sanford Haley Woodley History 1301 November 25, 2014 â€Æ' â€Å"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness† is what comes to mind when we are in court or thinking about the constitution. That was not the case in the Dred Scott V. Sanford decision because Dred Scott was African American and a slave suing for his freedom. Dred Scott was an early, persistent steadfast, fighter for African American civil rights. â€Å"The Dred Scott decision declares two propositions—first, that a NegroRead MoreDred Scott1149 Words   |  5 Pages The Dred Scott Decision Dred Scott was an African American man born into slavery around 1800. He wanted what all enslaved people wanted. He wanted his freedom. Dred Scott vs. Stanford was a landmark Supreme court case that was a major player in the secession of the southern states. The bravery, courage and determination of Dred Scott was one of the the first steps in a long road to freedom. Around 1820, during the time of the Missouri compromise, Dred Scotts owner Peter BlowRead MoreDred Scott Decision : An Incorrect View Of The Judicial Role And Viewed As Morally Incorrect?1136 Words   |  5 PagesTo what extent did Dred Scott decision was examined from an incorrect view of the judicial role and viewed as morally incorrect? Due to Chief Justice Taney’s unacceptable error of not reviewing the case through law, the decision led the nation split into two and eventually caused in American Civil War. In this investigation, Chief Justice Taney, who held the majority of votes, actions and behaviors prior of the case will be evaluated for its impact upon a simple freedom case. This investigation willRead MoreDred Scott Is Not Reasonable Or Logical?799 Words   |  4 PagesThe decision that was made in the 1857 by the Supreme Court about Dred Scott becoming a freeman was not reasonable or logical. In the 1850’s the nation was faced with a struggle over slavery that would threaten to tear the West apart; the free states from the slave states. The main question that Dred Scott argued was whether a slave’s status overrode his previous situation when he entered a free state or territory. During the course of time, slaves had slave owners. Slaves were not considered people

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Economic Growth and Scarcity free essay sample

Scarcity is the situation where finite factor inputs are insufficient to produce goods and services to satisfy infinite human wants. Economic growth is defined as the increase in real Gross Domestic Product(GDP) through time. Growth occurs if there is an increase in land, labor, human capital and technology. The question on whether economic growth solves the problem of scarcity can be discussed using the production possibility curve(PPC). The production possibility curve reflects scarcity. Suppose we assume that there are only two goods beings produced in a country: Good X and Good Y. The PPC shows all the different combinations of the two goods that can be produced in the economy when factor inputs are fully and efficiently employed, given the state of the technology. Good Y Good X d PPC1 In the above diagram, the PPC is concave to the origin because factor inputs are not equally suitable for producing different goods. We will write a custom essay sample on Economic Growth and Scarcity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As the economy produces more of Good Y, it has to use factor inputs that are less and less suitable for producing Good Y to actually produce Good Y. This means that increasingly more units of factor inputs must be used to produce each additional unit of Good Y. Therefore, increasingly, more units of Good X must be given up to produce each additional unit of Good Y. In other words, the opportunity cost of producing Good X increases as its quantity increases. Scarcity is reflected by point d, which is the country’s demand for goods; Current resources allow production only up to any point on PPC1, which makes point d currently unattainable. If the economy is producing on the production possibility curve, scarcity can be solved with economic growth. Economic growth can be attributed due to increasing the quantities or qualities of the resources For instance, education and training will increase human capital and hence the productivity of the labor force. Research and development will lead to technological advancement and hence increase the productivity of the capital stock. An in crease in the production capacity in the economy will allow more goods and services to be produced and hence reduces scarcity. It will shift the PPC to a new level to PPC2: Good Y Good X d PPC1 Therefore production level d, which was not attainable before, is now attainable. It is possible to say that economic growth solves the problem of scarcity. Yet, the problem of scarcity can only be solved in that immediate time period. In the longer term, human wants will keep on growing because Man’s wants are unlimited. Man is greedy. Also, the problem scarcity arises from the fact that the means of fulfilling these human wants are limited because the world has only a limited amount of resources. Even if economic growth occur due to increase in factors of production, human wants rise again and the process repeats itself. In conclusion, economic growth can only go some way towards reducing scarcity because more demands will be generated as more goods and services are produced. Economic growth can only truly solve the problem of scarcity only if the PPC growth is faster than the growth of human wants.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Self Reflection/Reflection Project Essay Example

Self Reflection/Reflection Project Essay Given the complexities of the social environment in which we currently live, there are a myriad of issues which divide society for one reason or another.   Among these, the issue of sexism, or more precisely heterosexism, is prevalent in American society today, whether one realizes it or not.   In an effort to identify and better understand heterosexism requires additional research and discussion, which will be presented in this essay through the use of several sources, including literature and film. To begin, one must fully understand exactly what is meant by heterosexuality as well as how the concept of identifying and separating sexual preferences came about.   While there is proof from the beginnings of recorded history of individuals whose sexual preference ranged from the opposite gender to same gender to either gender, the societal differentiation of sexual preferences truly started to emerge in the Victorian era of the 19th century when the concept of sexuality began to be discussed in the mainstream, in a sense coming out from behind the closed doors of the bedrooms of the era (Rothenberg, 2007).   At that point, there began to form within â€Å"popular culture†, as it existed at that time, a variation between the heterosexual-one who has an erotic/romantic interest in the opposite gender and the homosexual-one who has the same kinds of interests, albeit for the same gender as they.   Also, the concept of the bisexual individual came to being-one who has an interest in their same gender and the opposite gender as well.   At this point, along with those defined differences, came the accompanying social divides along the lines of sexual preference-and the advent of homophobia, which is to say the opposition to, or even hatred of, homosexuality and homosexuals themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Self Reflection/Reflection Project specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Self Reflection/Reflection Project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Self Reflection/Reflection Project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The reasons for homophobia, while in many cases widely speculative, can be explained to a certain extent because of the fact that homosexuality goes against the norms that society determines for the genders.   Taking this concept back to a most basic level, one needs to understand how conventional society places people into gender roles quite literally from the day of one’s birth.   In most cases, based upon whether the biological designation of a human being is male or female, by the dictates of society, the genders are dressed a certain way, led to prefer games, toys and habits based on their gender, and are treated in vastly different ways as well (Pharr, 1988). Along with the development of the young person’s gender identity, they are also indoctrinated with belief systems that teach them that any other people who do not behave as their gender roles dictate are somehow less important and are acceptable in terms of being able to be openly ridiculed and persecuted (Pharr, 1988).   Although the whole of society, when asked, would say that the use of insulting names or unfair treatment of homosexuals is morally wrong, there also seems to be a sort of unwritten tolerance of what can be called heterosexism, or the belief system and associated preconceptions and behaviors that simultaneously promote the idea of heterosexuality as a superior way of life and homosexuality as inferior and unacceptable in popular society (Rothenberg, 2007). Within American society, the promotion of heterosexism appears to be widespread, and continuing to be as such with the evolution of society and the continuing increase in the complexity of everyday life.   While it would be convenient to simply dismiss this as outright prejudice, it in fact goes much deeper than that.   For all of the talk of homophobia being based old fashioned hatred, it also appears to have some roots in fear, which is to say that in the case of heterosexual men, for example, homophobia comes from the fear of the stability of their own masculinity, more than just a resentment of those whose lifestyles differ from theirs (Pharr, 1988). The struggle between heterosexism and homosexuality in American society is also reflected by art that imitates life, such as in modern film.   One key example of this is the 1988 film â€Å"Torch Song Trilogy†, which is relevant not only because of the outright plot of the film, but also for the underlying social themes of the film itself. To briefly summarize the plot of the film, a modern day drag queen deals with life offstage, particularly in the areas of romantic/sexual situations with men and the complicated relationship which he has with his overbearing and emotionally intense mother.   On the romantic front, Arnold, the main character/drag queen, finds himself confronted with a romantic interest in a man who proves to be possibly more interested in women than in men.   Because of this conflict in the romantic feelings of Arnold’s partner for him, Arnold is greatly conflicted and goes through what can best be called a period of self discovery, trying to understand his lover, himself, and how all of this can be put together to make some sense in a world which seems at this point to make no sense at all.   Adding to the confusion and tumult is Arnold’s mother, whose main purpose in Arnold’s life seems at least on the surface to be to antagonize him and to make him feel even more confused and inadequate (Bogart, 1988).   However, by looking beneath the surface of the issues and interpersonal relationships and their associated complications in the film, we can see a certain measure of social commentary in â€Å"Torch Light Trilogy†. Overall, what we see in Arnold is someone who must confront their own sexuality and grasp the reality that his sexuality, indeed him being â€Å"just the way he is†, goes against the norms of society, but at the same time, he cannot simply change they way he is in the way that one would change their hairstyle or wardrobe as an example.   Further, Arnold is perplexed; it seems as to how his partner can so easily switch his sexuality on and off, while Arnold seems trapped in his for better or for worse.   Also, in his mother, Arnold sees a heterosexual person who does not exactly appear to be the happiest individual in the world.   Overall, what can be seen in â€Å"Trilogy† is the complex nature of homosexuality in modern America and the effect that it has on those close to the homosexual individual. The research conducted and conclusions drawn in considering the intertwined issues of heterosexism and homosexuality have led to a few key points; first, for all of the efforts of society to compartmentalize individuals into sexuality roles based on their biological designation at birth, the physiology of the individual often forms their roles and can overpower what society says is the proper way to conduct one’s sexuality.   Moreover, it also appears clear that those who so vehemently hate homosexuals do so because of the fear of something that they do not understand, rather than opposing something that they think they do understand.   For the families of homosexuals, there also exists an often confusing dynamic which society basically uses to compel these individuals to discriminate against homosexuals even within their own families.   The challenge from this point is for society to come to the realization that gender roles are more biological than motivational in natu re, are in fact more related to nature than nurture, and that the proliferation of heterosexism is only a thinly veiled version of homosexual hatred.   With these points in mind, perhaps society can better respect gender differences and be the better for it. PART II- â€Å"Reflection Project Essay† This course has led me to a great deal of reflection and introspection; through the analysis of my own life, social influences in my life, and the social norms that I have witnessed, and continue to witness, for better or worse, have led me to view many of the challenges that I face in my life much like a birdcage; this cage is constructed of very specific bars and serves a very specific purpose. First, I should explain the validity of my birdcage analogy; I see myself as a bird who, given my druthers, would be able to freely fly about, wherever the wind and my own ambition would take me, all the while singing the sweet song that can only come from the complete peace that comes from total freedom.   However, this freedom is made impossible by the birdcage which holds me in place and keeps me from soaring into the clouds. This birdcage, as was previously mentioned, is made solid by bars that have been specifically constructed and placed in such a way as to make freedom impossible.   The first of these bars, indeed one of the largest and hardest bars is made of racial intolerance.   As an African-American, I learned from a very early age that I would not always be viewed as an equal to my Caucasian counterparts, and in many situations, would be regarded as being much less than an equal in fact.   Because of the fact that my skin is of a much darker color than many other African –Americans, discrimination on racial lines has been all the more acute for me than many others.   In my mind’s eye, I can travel back to a recollection when, as a young child, I attended a birthday party for another child, and being the only African-American at the party, let alone having very dark skin, I was ridiculed by the other children, making me feel inferior.   As I grew older, this racial differe nce led me to the belief that I was not as attractive as I could be to the opposite sex, only adding to the discomfort I felt from a racial point of view.   Ã‚  Hence, the first bar of my birdcage was solidly forged and locked into place. The second bar of my birdcage is formed by socioeconomic factors; while I did in fact grow up in a middle class which afforded me many benefits that others in lower classes did not have, such as access to solid education, stable housing, food, clothing and so forth, there was also the feeling that I was in the middle of the â€Å"haves and have nots† which led to a certain level of tension and wondering as to where I would eventually end up as an adult.   This, in fact, placed another bar firmly in my cage. The â€Å"isms† eventually made up another bar in the birdcage which surrounds me; what is meant by this are such social ills as racism, classism and sexism, which have many far reaching unfavorable consequences for modern society.   Personally, also as a woman, the â€Å"isms† have at one time or another led to my being outcast from certain areas/opportunities, ridicule as in the case of my childhood experiences that were earlier related, verbal abuse from others in many segments of society, and physical abuse.   Also, the â€Å"isms† have led me to the assertion, whether accurate or not, that I could someday actually be imprisoned because of my racial and gender differences, thereby taking away my literal freedom as well as my perception of freedom. Classism has in some respects made me feel guilty for the level of economic status I have in society, while others do not possess such a level.   These factors have formed yet another bar in the birdcage. My gender, whether I have taken the time to realize it or not, has seemed to have formed a bar in my birdcage.   Because of the mere fact that I am a female, the reality is that society in many instances can look on me as less than favorable in comparison to a male in terms of access to employment opportunities, education, and the like.   Even in the 21st century, there are those of narrow mind in society that feel that women should automatically take a subordinate role to that of men, and as such, automatically force women into a role of submission regardless of their qualifications, redeeming qualities, and so forth.   Therefore, my gender role has in fact led to yet another bar in the cage that holds me inside. My birdcage is not in effect a â€Å"life sentence†, lest I give that impression; rather, in looking at ways to break free from the cage, it seems that there are certain bars that can be somewhat bent, thereby allowing me to be able to fly free, wherever I may wish.   The first bar that can be bent to facilitate an escape of sorts is that of racial intolerance.   While it is unlikely that I, as one individual, can eradicate racial intolerance from the face of the earth, I can wage an individual battle against it, by starting with my own circumstances.   The people that would hold me back because of my race have no right to do so; with this in mind, I will refuse to submit to these bigoted individuals.   As an example, if they close one door of opportunity to me, I will try to enter another door.   Ultimately, as a result of my persistence and inner strength, I will be able to achieve my own personal victory against this social scourge. Once the first bar is bent, others will surely follow; specifically, the bar that represents socioeconomic factors can be pushed aside; once again, while I cannot change my past socioeconomic factors, through hard work and achievement, I can overcome the socioeconomics of my past and provide a more stable future for myself, and possible future generations of my family, which will make an essential difference for countless people long after my life’s journey is complete. Lastly, while daunting to say the least, I may also be able to bend the bar of â€Å"isms†; indeed, this is the most solid of all of the bars, but the leverage from the bending of the other bars may make this possible. Reflecting back on me, what the birdcage analogy means to me personally is that I can either view past obstacles as something that will keep me confined for life, or challenges to strive for changing to improve my life, my world, and that of others.   Ultimately, if every individual sought to do this, the sweeping social change that makes the world a better place could become more of a reality.